An energy score is like a report card for your home’s energy efficiency. It rates how much energy your home uses compared to similar properties—and how you can improve it.

Why it matters:

• Helps buyers compare long-term costs

• Shows you where to save money (think: insulation, windows, HVAC)

• Increasingly required for listings in some areas (like Portland)

In Oregon and Washington, some cities and utilities offer free or low-cost home energy assessments. Improving your score can boost your home’s value and lower monthly bills.